Who Form 1120 Schedule M 3 Minority 2019-2024

Modern Bangladesh emerged as an independent nation in 1971 after breaking away from Pakistan in the Bangladesh Liberation war. The country's borders coincide with the major portion of the ancient and historic region of Bengal in the eastern part of the Indian subcontinent. Civilizations in the region have existed for over four millennia, dating back to the Chalcolithic era. The history of the region is closely intertwined with the history of Bengal. The area's early history featured a succession of Indian empires, internal squabbling, and a tussle between Hinduism and Buddhism for dominance. Islam gradually became dominant in the region since the 13th century, with the arrival of Sunni missionaries like Shah Jalal. Muslim rulers then began spreading Islam by constructing mosques and madrassas. From the 13th century onward, the region was controlled by the Bengal Sultanate. Afterwards, it came under the suzerainty of the Mughal Empire, becoming its wealthiest province. Bengal generated 50% of the Mughal Empire's GDP and 12% of the world's GDP, with the capital city Dhaka having a population exceeding a million people. In the early 1700s, Bengal became a semi-independent state under the Nawabs of Bengal before being conquered by the British East India Company at the Battle of Plassey in 1757. This conquest directly contributed to the industrial revolution in Britain and to deindustrialization and famines in Bengal. The city of Calcutta, in Bengal, served as the capital city of British India until the early 20th century. The borders of modern Bangladesh were established with the partition of Bengal and India in August 1947, when the region became East Pakistan as part of the newly formed state of Pakistan. However, it was separated from West Pakistan by 1,600 kilometers (994 miles) of Indian Territory due to political exclusion, ethnic and linguistic discrimination, and economic neglect by the...